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<manualpage metafile="env.xml.meta">

  <title>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ÀÇ È¯°æº¯¼ö</title>

  <summary>
    <p>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ À¥¼­¹ö´Â <em>È¯°æº¯¼ö(environment variable)</em>¶ó´Â
    º¯¼ö¿¡ Á¤º¸¸¦ ÀúÀåÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ÀÌ Á¤º¸¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ·Î±×³ª
    Á¢±ÙÁ¦¾î µî ¿©·¯ ÀÛ¾÷À» Á¶ÀýÇÑ´Ù. ¶Ç, È¯°æº¯¼ö´Â CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¿Í
    °°Àº ¿ÜºÎ ÇÁ·Î±×·¥°ú Åë½ÅÇÏ´Â ¼ö´ÜÀÌ µÈ´Ù. ÀÌ ¹®¼­´Â È¯°æº¯¼ö¸¦
    ´Ù·ç°í »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ´Ù¾çÇÑ ¹æ¹ýµéÀ» ¼³¸íÇÑ´Ù.</p>

    <p>ÀÌ º¯¼öµéÀ» <em>È¯°æº¯¼ö</em>¶ó°í ºÎ¸£Áö¸¸, ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦¿¡¼­
    ¸»ÇÏ´Â È¯°æº¯¼ö¿Í ´Ù¸£´Ù. ÀÌ º¯¼ö´Â ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ³»ºÎ¿¡ ÀúÀåµÇ°í
    »ç¿ëµÈ´Ù. È¯°æº¯¼ö´Â CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®³ª Server Side Include
    ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®·Î ³Ñ°ÜÁú¶§¸¸ ½ÇÁ¦ ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦ È¯°æº¯¼ö°¡ µÈ´Ù. ¼­¹ö¸¦
    ½ÇÇàÇÏ´Â ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦ È¯°æÀ» ¼öÁ¤ÇÏ°í ½Í´Ù¸é ¿î¿µÃ¼Á¦ ½©¿¡¼­
    È¯°æÀ» ¼öÁ¤ÇØ¾ß ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
  </summary>

  <section id="setting">
    <title>È¯°æº¯¼ö ¼³Á¤ÇÏ±â</title>
    <related>
      <modulelist>
        <module>mod_env</module>
        <module>mod_rewrite</module>
        <module>mod_setenvif</module>
        <module>mod_unique_id</module>
      </modulelist>
      <directivelist>
        <directive module="mod_setenvif">BrowserMatch</directive>
        <directive module="mod_setenvif">BrowserMatchNoCase</directive>
        <directive module="mod_env">PassEnv</directive>
        <directive module="mod_rewrite">RewriteRule</directive>
        <directive module="mod_env">SetEnv</directive>
        <directive module="mod_setenvif">SetEnvIf</directive>
        <directive module="mod_setenvif">SetEnvIfNoCase</directive>
        <directive module="mod_env">UnsetEnv</directive>
      </directivelist>
    </related>

    <section id="basic-manipulation">
        <title>±âº»ÀûÀÎ È¯°æ¼³Á¤</title>

        <p>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡¿¡¼­ È¯°æº¯¼ö¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÏ´Â °¡Àå ±âº»ÀûÀÎ ¹æ¹ýÀº
        ¹«Á¶°ÇÀûÀÎ <directive module="mod_env"
        >SetEnv</directive> Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. <directive
        module="mod_env">PassEnv</directive> Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿©
        ¼­¹ö¸¦ ½ÃÀÛÇÑ ½©¿¡¼­ È¯°æº¯¼ö¸¦ °¡Á®¿Ã ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.</p>

    </section>
    <section id="conditional">
        <title>¿äÃ»¿¡ µû¸¥ Á¶°ÇºÎ ¼³Á¤</title>

        <p>´õ À¯¿¬ÇÏ°Ô, mod_setenvif°¡ Á¦°øÇÏ´Â Áö½Ã¾î´Â ¿äÃ»¸¶´Ù
        ¿äÃ»ÀÇ Æ¯Â¡¿¡ µû¶ó È¯°æº¯¼ö¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, Æ¯Á¤
        ºê¶ó¿ìÀú·Î (User-Agent) ¿äÃ»ÇÏ°Å³ª Æ¯Á¤ Referer (¸ÂÃã¹ýÀÌ
        Æ²¸®Áö ¾Ê¾Ò´Ù) Çì´õ°¡ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡¸¸ º¯¼ö¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¼ö
        ÀÖ´Ù. ½ÉÁö¾î mod_rewrite¿¡ ÀÖ´Â <directive
        module="mod_rewrite">RewriteRule</directive>ÀÇ
        <code>[E=...]</code> ¿É¼ÇÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ´õ À¯¿¬ÇÏ°Ô È¯°æº¯¼ö¸¦
        ¼³Á¤ÇÒ ¼öµµ ÀÖ´Ù.</p>

    </section>
    <section id="unique-identifiers">
        <title>À¯ÀÏÇÑ ½Äº°ÀÚ</title>

        <p>¸¶Áö¸·À¸·Î mod_unique_id´Â °¢ ¿äÃ»¿¡ ´ëÇØ ¾î¶² °æ¿ì¿¡µµ
        "¸ðµç" ¿äÃ»Áß¿¡ È®½ÇÈ÷ À¯ÀÏÇÑ(°ãÄ¡Áö¾ÊÀº) °ªÀ¸·Î
        <code>UNIQUE_ID</code> È¯°æº¯¼ö¸¦ ¼³Á¤ÇÑ´Ù.</p>

    </section>
    <section id="standard-cgi">
        <title>Ç¥ÁØ CGI º¯¼ö</title>

        <p>CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¿Í SSI ¹®¼­´Â ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ¼³Á¤¿¡¼­ ¼³Á¤ÇÏ¿´°Å³ª
        ½©¿¡¼­ °¡Á®¿Â È¯°æº¯¼ö ¿Ü¿¡ Ãß°¡·Î <a
        href="http://cgi-spec.golux.com/">CGI ±Ô¾à</a>ÀÌ ±ÔÁ¤ÇÑ
        ¿äÃ»¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Á¤º¸¸¦ ¾Ë·ÁÁÖ´Â È¯°æº¯¼öµéÀ» ¹Þ´Â´Ù.</p>

    </section>
    <section id="caveats">
        <title>ÁÖÀÇÇÒ Á¡</title>

        <ul>
          <li>È¯°æ¼³Á¤ Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© Ç¥ÁØ CGI º¯¼ö¸¦ ¹«½ÃÇÏ°Å³ª
          ¼öÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ¾ø´Ù.</li>

          <li><a href="suexec.html">suexec</a>°¡ CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¸¦
          ½ÇÇàÇÏ´Â °æ¿ì, ½ÃÀÛÇÏ±âÀü¿¡ CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®ÀÇ È¯°æÀº
          <em>¾ÈÀüÇÑ</em> º¯¼öµé¸¸ °¡Áöµµ·Ï Ã»¼ÒµÈ´Ù.
          <em>¾ÈÀüÇÑ</em> º¯¼ö ¸ñ·ÏÀº ÄÄÆÄÀÏ½Ã
          <code>suexec.c</code>¿¡ Á¤ÀÇµÈ´Ù.</li>

          <li>Æ÷ÆÃÀ» À§ÇØ È¯°æº¯¼ö ÀÌ¸§¿¡´Â ¿ÀÁ÷ ¹®ÀÚ, ¼ýÀÚ,
          ¹ØÁÙ¹®ÀÚ¸¸ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù. ¶Ç, Ã¹¹øÂ° ¹®ÀÚ·Î
          ¼ýÀÚ¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏÁö¾Ê´Â °ÍÀÌ ÁÁ´Ù. CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®³ª SSI
          ÆäÀÌÁö¿¡ ³Ñ¾î°¥¶§ ÀÌ¿ÜÀÇ ¹®ÀÚ´Â ¹ØÁÙ·Î ´ëÃ¼µÈ´Ù.</li>
        </ul>
    </section>
  </section>
  <section id="using">
    <title>È¯°æº¯¼ö »ç¿ëÇÏ±â</title>

    <related>
      <modulelist>
        <module>mod_access</module>
        <module>mod_cgi</module>
        <module>mod_ext_filter</module>
        <module>mod_headers</module>
        <module>mod_include</module>
        <module>mod_log_config</module>
        <module>mod_rewrite</module>
      </modulelist>
      <directivelist>
        <directive module="mod_access">Allow</directive>
        <directive module="mod_log_config">CustomLog</directive>
        <directive module="mod_access">Deny</directive>
        <directive module="mod_ext_filter">ExtFilterDefine</directive>
        <directive module="mod_headers">Header</directive>
        <directive module="mod_log_config">LogFormat</directive>
        <directive module="mod_rewrite">RewriteCond</directive>
        <directive module="mod_rewrite">RewriteRule</directive>
      </directivelist>
    </related>

    <section id="cgi-scripts">
        <title>CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®</title>

        <p>È¯°æº¯¼öÀÇ ÁÖµÈ ¿ëµµÁß ÇÏ³ª´Â CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®¿Í Á¤º¸¸¦
        ±³È¯ÇÏ´Â °ÍÀÌ´Ù. ¾Õ¿¡¼­ ¼³¸íÇßµíÀÌ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡ ¼³Á¤¿¡¼­ ¼³Á¤ÇÑ
        º¯¼ö¿Ü¿¡ ¿äÃ»¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Ç¥ÁØ Á¤º¸¸¦ °¡Áø º¯¼ö°¡ CGI ½ºÅ©¸³Æ®·Î
        ³Ñ¾î°£´Ù. ´õ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀº <a href="howto/cgi.html">CGI
        ÅõÅä¸®¾ó</a>À» Âü°íÇÏ¶ó.</p>

    </section>
    <section id="ssi-pages">
        <title>SSI ÆäÀÌÁö</title>

        <p>mod_includeÀÇ <code>INCLUDES</code> ÇÊÅÍ°¡ Ã³¸®ÇÏ´Â
        ¼­¹öÆÄ½Ì (SSI) ¹®¼­´Â <code>echo</code> ¿ä¼Ò¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿©
        È¯°æº¯¼ö¸¦ Ãâ·ÂÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ°í, È¯°æº¯¼ö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ¿äÃ»ÀÇ
        Æ¯Â¡¿¡ µû¶ó Èå¸§Á¦¾î ¿ä¼Ò·Î ÆäÀÌÁöÀÇ ÀÏºÎ¸¦ º¯°æÇÒ ¼ö
        ÀÖ´Ù. ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â ¶Ç SSI ¹®¼­¿¡°Ô À§¿¡¼­ ¼³¸íÇÑ Ç¥ÁØ CGI
        È¯°æº¯¼ö¸¦ Á¦°øÇÑ´Ù. ´õ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ³»¿ëÀº <a
        href="howto/ssi.html">SSI ÅõÅä¸®¾ó</a>À» Âü°íÇÏ¶ó.</p>

    </section>
    <section id="access-control">
        <title>Á¢±ÙÁ¦¾î</title>

        <p><code>allow from env=</code>°ú <code>deny from env=</code>
        Áö½Ã¾î¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© È¯°æº¯¼ö °ª¿¡ µû¶ó ¼­¹ö·ÎÀÇ Á¢±ÙÀ»
        Á¶ÀýÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. <directive
        module="mod_setenvif">SetEnvIf</directive>¿Í °°ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÏ¸é
        Å¬¶óÀÌ¾ðÆ®ÀÇ Æ¯Â¡¿¡ µû¶ó ÀÚÀ¯·Ó°Ô ¼­¹ö·ÎÀÇ Á¢±ÙÀ» Á¦¾îÇÒ
        ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, Æ¯Á¤ ºê¶ó¿ìÀúÀÇ (User-Agent) Á¢±ÙÀ»
        °ÅºÎÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>

    </section>
    <section id="logging">
        <title>Á¶°ÇºÎ ·Î±×</title>

        <p><directive module="mod_log_config">LogFormat</directive>ÀÇ
        <code>%e</code> ¿É¼ÇÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© È¯°æº¯¼ö¸¦ Á¢±Ù ·Î±×¿¡
        ±â·ÏÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¶Ç, <directive
        module="mod_log_config">CustomLog</directive> Áö½Ã¾îÀÇ
        Á¶°ÇºÎ Çü½ÄÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¸é È¯°æº¯¼öÀÇ »óÈ²¿¡ µû¶ó ¿äÃ»À»
        ·Î±×ÇÒÁö ¿©ºÎ¸¦ °áÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. <directive
        module="mod_setenvif">SetEnvIf</directive>¿Í °°ÀÌ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿©
        ¾î¶² ¿äÃ»À» ·Î±×ÇÒÁö ÀÚÀ¯·Ó°Ô °áÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î,
        ÆÄÀÏ¸íÀÌ <code>gif</code>·Î ³¡³ª´Â ¿äÃ»Àº ·Î±×ÇÏÁö ¾Ê°Å³ª,
        ¿ÜºÎ ³×Æ®¿÷¿¡ ÀÖ´Â Å¬¶óÀÌ¾ðÆ®ÀÇ ¿äÃ»¸¸À» ·Î±×ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>

    </section>
    <section id="response-headers">
        <title>Á¶°ÇºÎ ÀÀ´ä Çì´õ</title>

        <p><directive module="mod_headers">Header</directive>
        Áö½Ã¾î´Â Å¬¶óÀÌ¾ðÆ®¿¡°Ô ÀÀ´äÀ» º¸³¾¶§ È¯°æº¯¼öÀÇ À¯¹«¿¡
        µû¶ó ¾î¶² HTTP Çì´õ¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÒÁö °áÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦
        µé¾î, Å¬¶óÀÌ¾ðÆ®ÀÇ ¿äÃ»¿¡ Æ¯Á¤ Çì´õ°¡ ÀÖ´Â °æ¿ì¿¡¸¸
        ¾î¶² ÀÀ´ä Çì´õ¸¦ º¸³¾ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>

    </section>

    <section id="external-filter">
        <title>¿ÜºÎ ÇÊÅÍ ½ÇÇàÇÏ±â</title>

        <p><module>mod_ext_filter</module>ÀÇ <directive
        module="mod_ext_filter">ExtFilterDefine</directive>
        Áö½Ã¾î·Î ¼³Á¤ÇÑ ¿ÜºÎ ÇÊÅÍ¸¦ <code>disableenv=</code>¿Í
        <code>enableenv=</code> ¿É¼ÇÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© È¯°æº¯¼ö¿¡ µû¶ó
        ¼±ÅÃÀûÀ¸·Î ½ÇÇàÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
    </section>

    <section id="url-rewriting">
        <title>URL ÀçÀÛ¼º(Rewriting)</title>

        <p><directive module="mod_rewrite">RewriteCond</directive>ÀÇ
        <em>TestString</em>¿¡ <code>%{ENV:...}</code> Çü½ÄÀ»
        »ç¿ëÇÏ¸é mod_rewriteÀÇ ÀçÀÛ¼º ¿£ÁøÀÌ È¯°æº¯¼ö¿¡ µû¶ó
        ´Ù¸£°Ô Çàµ¿ÇÑ´Ù. mod_rewrite¿¡¼­ ¾Õ¿¡ <code>ENV:</code>¸¦
        ºÙÀÌÁö¾Ê°í Á¢±ÙÇÏ´Â º¯¼ö´Â ½ÇÁ¦ È¯°æº¯¼ö°¡ ¾Æ´ÔÀ» ÁÖÀÇÇÏ¶ó.
        ±×µéÀº ´Ù¸¥ ¸ðµâ¿¡¼­ ÀÐÀ» ¼ö ¾ø´Â mod_rewrite¿¡ ÇÑÁ¤µÈ
        º¯¼ö´Ù.</p>
    </section>
  </section>

  <section id="special">
    <title>Æ¯º°ÇÑ ¸ñÀûÀÇ È¯°æº¯¼ö</title>

        <p>Å¬¶óÀÌ¾ðÆ®¿Í ¿øÈ°ÇÑ µ¿ÀÛÇÏ±âÀ§ÇØ ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â Æ¯º°ÇÑ
        Å¬¶óÀÌ¾ðÆ®¿¡ ´ëÇØ ÀÚ½ÅÀÇ Çàµ¿À» ¼öÁ¤ÇÑ´Ù. º¸Åë <directive
        module="mod_setenvif">BrowserMatch</directive>¿¡¼­
        È¯°æº¯¼ö¸¦ Á¤ÀÇÇÏ¿© ÀÌ·± ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇÑ´Ù. ±×·¯³ª <directive
        module="mod_env">SetEnv</directive>¿Í <directive
        module="mod_env">PassEnv</directive>·Îµµ °¡´ÉÇÏ´Ù.</p>

    <section id="downgrade">
        <title>downgrade-1.0</title>

        <p>¿äÃ»ÀÌ ÀÌÈÄ ¹öÀüÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ´õ¶óµµ HTTP/1.0 ¿äÃ»À¸·Î
        Ã³¸®ÇÑ´Ù.</p>

    </section>
    <section id="force-no-vary">
        <title>force-no-vary</title>

        <p>ÀÀ´äÀ» Å¬¶óÀÌ¾ðÆ®¿¡°Ô º¸³»±â Àü¿¡ ÀÀ´ä Çì´õ¿¡¼­
        <code>Vary</code> ÇÊµå¸¦ »«´Ù. ¾î¶² Å¬¶óÀÌ¾ðÆ®´Â ÀÌ
        ÇÊµå¸¦ Á¦´ë·Î ÇØ¼®ÇÏÁö ¸øÇÑ´Ù (<a
        href="misc/known_client_problems.html">Å¬¶óÀÌ¾ðÆ®ÀÇ
        ÀÌ¹Ì ¾Ë·ÁÁø ¹®Á¦Á¡</a> ÆäÀÌÁö Âü°í). ÀÌ º¯¼ö´Â ÀÌ·±
        ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇÑ´Ù. ¶ÇÇÑ, ÀÌ º¯¼ö´Â
        <strong>force-response-1.0</strong>À» °¡Á¤ÇÑ´Ù.</p>

    </section>
    <section id="force-response">
        <title>force-response-1.0</title>

        <p>HTTP/1.0 ¿äÃ»À» ÇÏ´Â Å¬¶óÀÌ¾ðÆ®¿¡°Ô HTTP/1.0 ÀÀ´äÀ»
        °­Á¦ÇÑ´Ù. ¿ø·¡ AOL ÇÁ·Ï½Ã¿¡ ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼­ ¸¸µé¾îÁ³´Ù.
        ¾î¶² HTTP/1.0 Å¬¶óÀÌ¾ðÆ®´Â HTTP/1.1 ÀÀ´äÀ» ¹ÞÀ¸¸é Á¦´ë·Î
        µ¿ÀÛÇÏÁö ¾ÊÀ¸¹Ç·Î, ÀÌ ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇÏ±âÀ§ÇØ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù.</p>
    </section>

    <section id="gzip-only-text-html">
        <title>gzip-only-text/html</title>

      <p>°ªÀÌ "1"ÀÌ¸é <code>text/html</code>ÀÌ ¾Æ´Ñ content-type¿¡
      ´ëÇØ <module>mod_deflate</module>ÀÇ DEFLATE Ãâ·ÂÇÊÅÍ¸¦
      »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.</p>
    </section>

    <section id="no-gzip"><title>no-gzip</title>

        <p>ÀÌ ¿É¼ÇÀ» ¼³Á¤ÇÏ¸é <module>mod_deflate</module>ÀÇ
        <code>DEFLATE</code> ÇÊÅÍ¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.</p>

    </section>

    <section id="nokeepalive">
        <title>nokeepalive</title>

        <p><directive module="core">KeepAlive</directive>¸¦
        ¹«½ÃÇÑ´Ù.</p>

    </section>

    <section id="prefer-language"><title>prefer-language</title>

        <p>ÀÌ º¯¼ö´Â <module>mod_negotiation</module>ÀÇ Çàµ¿¿¡
        ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ£´Ù. º¯¼ö°¡ (<code>en</code>, <code>ja</code>,
        <code>x-klingon</code> µî) ¾ð¾îÅÂ±×¸¦ ´ã°íÀÖ´Ù¸é,
        <module>mod_negotiation</module>´Â ±× ¾ð¾î·Î µÈ º¯ÇüÀ»
        º¸³»±æ ½ÃµµÇÑ´Ù. ±×·± º¯ÇüÀÌ ¾ø´Ù¸é ÀÏ¹ÝÀûÀÎ <a
        href="content-negotiation.html">Çù»ó</a> °úÁ¤À» ½ÃÀÛÇÑ´Ù.</p>

    </section>

    <section id="redirect-carefully">
        <title>redirect-carefully</title>

        <p>¼­¹ö°¡ ´õ Á¶½ÉÈ÷ Å¬¶óÀÌ¾ðÆ®¿¡°Ô ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÀ» º¸³½´Ù.
        º¸Åë ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÀ» Ã³¸®ÇÏ´Âµ¥ ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ´Â Å¬¶óÀÌ¾ðÆ®À»
        À§ÇØ »ç¿ëÇÑ´Ù. ¿ø·¡ MicrosoftÀÇ WebFolders ¼ÒÇÁÆ®¿þ¾î°¡
        DAV ¸Þ½áµå¸¦ ÅëÇØ µð·ºÅä¸® ÀÚ¿øÀÇ ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÀ» Ã³¸®ÇÏ´Âµ¥
        ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ¾î¼­ ¸¸µé¾îÁ³´Ù.</p>

    </section>

   <section id="suppress-error-charset">
       <title>suppress-error-charset</title>

    <p><em>2.0.40 ÀÌÈÄ ¹öÀü¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù</em></p>

    <p>¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ Å¬¶óÀÌ¾ðÆ®ÀÇ ¿äÃ»¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÀ´äÀ¸·Î ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÀ»
    º¸³¾¶§ Å¬¶óÀÌ¾ðÆ®°¡ ÀÚµ¿À¸·Î ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇÀ» µû¶ó°¡Áö ¸øÇÏ´Â(È¤Àº
    ¾Ê´Â) °æ¿ì¿¡ ´ëºñÇÏ¿© ÀÀ´ä¿¡ »ç¿ëÀÚ¿¡°Ô º¸¿©ÁÙ ¹®±¸¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÑ´Ù.
    ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡´Â º¸Åë ÀÌ ±ÛÀ» ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ »ç¿ëÇÏ´Â ¹®ÀÚÁýÇÕÀÎ ISO-8859-1·Î
    Ç¥½ÃÇÑ´Ù.</p>
    <p>±×·¯³ª ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼ÇµÈ ÆäÀÌÁö°¡ ´Ù¸¥ ¹®ÀÚÁýÇÕÀ» »ç¿ëÇÒ °æ¿ì
    ¾î¶² ÀÌ»óÇÑ ºê¶ó¿ìÀú ¹öÀüÀº ½ÇÁ¦ ÆäÀÌÁö°¡ ¾Æ´Ï¶ó ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼Ç
    ÆäÀÌÁöÀÇ ¹®ÀÚÁýÇÕÀ» »ç¿ëÇÏ·Á°í ÇÑ´Ù. ¿¹¸¦ µé¾î, ±×¸®½º¾î°¡
    ÀÌ»óÇÏ°Ô º¸ÀÏ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
    <p>ÀÌ È¯°æº¯¼ö´Â ¾ÆÆÄÄ¡°¡ ¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼Ç ÆäÀÌÁö¿¡ ¹®ÀÚÁýÇÕÀ»
    ¼³Á¤ÇÏÁö¾Êµµ·Ï ÇÏ¿©, ÀÌ·± ºê¶ó¿ìÀú°¡ ½ÇÁ¦ ÆäÀÌÁöÀÇ ¹®ÀÚÁýÇÕÀ»
    ¿Ã¹Ù·Î »ç¿ëÇÏ°Ô ¸¸µç´Ù.</p>

   </section>

  </section>

  <section id="examples">
    <title>¿¹Á¦</title>

    <section id="misbehaving">
        <title>Àß¸ø µ¿ÀÛÇÏ´Â Å¬¶óÀÌ¾ðÆ®µéÀ» À§ÇØ ÇÁ·ÎÅäÄÝ Çàµ¿
        º¯°æÇÏ±â</title>

        <p>Å¬¶óÀÌ¾ðÆ®µéÀÇ ÀÌ¹Ì ¾Ë·ÁÁø ¹®Á¦¸¦ ÇØ°áÇÏ±âÀ§ÇØ
        httpd.conf¿¡ ´ÙÀ½ ³»¿ëÀ» Æ÷ÇÔÇÏ±æ ¹Ù¶õ´Ù.</p>
<example><pre>
#
# ´ÙÀ½ Áö½Ã¾îµéÀº ÀÏ¹ÝÀûÀÎ HTTP ÀÀ´äÀ» º¯°æÇÑ´Ù.
# Ã¹¹øÂ° Áö½Ã¾î´Â Netscape 2.x¿Í ÀÌ¸¦ °¡ÀåÇÑ ºê¶ó¿ìÀú¿¡°Ô
# keepalive¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏÁö ¾Ê´Â´Ù. ÀÌµé ºê¶ó¿ìÀú ±¸Çö¿¡ ¹®Á¦°¡ ÀÖ´Ù.
# µÎ¹øÂ° Áö½Ã¾î´Â HTTP/1.1 ±¸ÇöÀÌ Àß¸øµÇ¾ú°í 301ÀÌ³ª 302
# (¸®´ÙÀÌ·º¼Ç) ÀÀ´ä¿¡ »ç¿ëÇÑ keepalive¸¦ Á¦´ë·Î Áö¿øÇÏÁö
# ¸øÇÏ´Â Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0b2¸¦ À§ÇÑ °ÍÀÌ´Ù.
#
BrowserMatch "Mozilla/2" nokeepalive
BrowserMatch "MSIE 4\.0b2;" nokeepalive downgrade-1.0 force-response-1.0

#
# ´ÙÀ½ Áö½Ã¾î´Â ±âº»ÀûÀÎ HTTP/1.1 ÀÀ´äÀ» ÀÌÇØÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏ¿©
# HTTP/1.0 ±Ô¾àÀ» ¾î±â´Â ºê¶ó¿ìÀú¿¡°Ô HTTP/1.1 ÀÀ´äÀ» º¸³»Áö ¾Ê´Â´Ù.
#
BrowserMatch "RealPlayer 4\.0" force-response-1.0
BrowserMatch "Java/1\.0" force-response-1.0
BrowserMatch "JDK/1\.0" force-response-1.0</pre></example>

    </section>
    <section id="no-img-log">
        <title>Á¢±Ù ·Î±×¿¡ ÀÌ¹ÌÁö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿äÃ»À» ·Î±×ÇÏÁö ¾Ê±â</title>

        <p>ÀÌ ¿¹Á¦´Â ÀÌ¹ÌÁö¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ¿äÃ»À» Á¢±Ù ·Î±×¿¡ ±â·ÏÇÏÁö
        ¾Ê´Â´Ù. Æ¯Á¤ µð·ºÅä¸®¿¡ ´ëÇÑ È¤Àº Æ¯Á¤ È£½ºÆ®¿¡¼­ ¿Â
        ¿äÃ»À» ·Î±×ÇÏÁö ¾Êµµ·Ï ½±°Ô ¼öÁ¤ÇÒ ¼ö ÀÖ´Ù.</p>
    <example><pre>
SetEnvIf Request_URI \.gif image-request
SetEnvIf Request_URI \.jpg image-request
SetEnvIf Request_URI \.png image-request
CustomLog logs/access_log common env=!image-request</pre></example>

    </section>
    <section id="image-theft">
        <title>"ÀÌ¹ÌÁö µµµÏ" ¹æÁö</title>

        <p>ÀÌ ¿¹´Â ÇöÀç ¼­¹ö¿ÜÀÇ »ç¿ëÀÚ°¡ ÆäÀÌÁö¿¡ ¼­¹ö¿¡ ÀÖ´Â
        ÀÌ¹ÌÁö¸¦ Æ÷ÇÔÇÏÁö ¸øÇÏµµ·Ï ÇÏ´Â ¹æ¹ýÀ» ¼³¸íÇÑ´Ù. ÀÌ
        ¼³Á¤À» ±ÇÀåÇÏÁö´Â ¾ÊÀ¸¸ç, Á¦ÇÑµÈ °æ¿ì¿¡¸¸ µ¿ÀÛÇÑ´Ù.
        ¿ì¸®´Â ¸ðµç ÀÌ¹ÌÁö°¡ /web/images µð·ºÅä¸® ¾È¿¡ ÀÖ´Ù°í
        °¡Á¤ÇÑ´Ù.</p>
    <example><pre>
SetEnvIf Referer "^http://www.example.com/" local_referal
# Referer Á¤º¸¸¦ º¸³»Áö ¾Ê´Â ºê¶ó¿ìÀú¸¦ Çã¿ëÇÑ´Ù
SetEnvIf Referer "^$" local_referal
&lt;Directory /web/images&gt;
   Order Deny,Allow
   Deny from all
   Allow from env=local_referal
&lt;/Directory&gt;</pre></example>

        <p>ÀÌ ±â¹ý¿¡ ´ëÇÑ ÀÚ¼¼ÇÑ ¼³¸íÀº ApacheToday ÅõÅä¸®¾ó "<a
        href="http://apachetoday.com/news_story.php3?ltsn=2000-06-14-002-01-PS">
    Keeping Your Images from Adorning Other Sites</a>"¸¦ Âü°íÇÏ¶ó.</p>
    </section>
  </section>
</manualpage>
